Have your child's feet been examined lately? Healthy feet are happy feet. If your child is complaining of foot pain, it may be a sign of underlying problems.
Pes planus, commonly known as flat feet, occurs when the medial longitudinal arch of the foot collapses. This results in the entire sole making contact with the ground, which leads to a flat appearance. Various factors contribute to the development of pes planus. Genetic predisposition plays a significant role, as some individuals inherit a tendency for weak arches. Additionally, obesity places excess strain on the feet, weakening the arch over time. Other causes include injuries or conditions that damage the tendons supporting the arch, such as posterior tibial tendon dysfunction. Chronic conditions like diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis can also contribute to the loss of the arch. If you have flat feet, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can offer you comfort options help you to manage this condition.
Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.
Conditions & Problems:
Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.
Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.
Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.
Symptoms
Pain around the heel or arch area
Trouble standing on the tip toe
Swelling around the inside of the ankle
Flat look to one or both feet
Having your shoes feel uneven when worn
Treatment
If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle.
Stress fractures in the feet are a common injury, especially among athletes and those who engage in high-impact activities. These fractures can occur when the feet endure increased pressure from activities like running or starting a new workout routine. A sudden spike in activity, such as running longer distances than usual, can overload the bones in your feet, leading to fractures. Changing training surfaces, like moving from turf to asphalt, can also contribute to these injuries. Additionally, improper running techniques or wearing inadequate footwear can make the risk worse. If you are experiencing persistent foot pain, it is important to address it to avoid worsening the condition. Seeking the care of a podiatrist can provide you with an accurate diagnosis and a tailored treatment plan to aid in recovery. It is suggested you make an appointment with a this type of doctor to ensure your feet receive the expert care they need.
Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with one of our podiatrists from Lexington Foot and Ankle Center, PSC. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Common Injuries
The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:
Achilles Tendonitis
Achilles Tendon Rupture
Ankle Sprains
Broken Foot
Plantar Fasciitis
Stress Fractures
Turf Toe
Symptoms
Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.
Treatment
Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.
A bunion is a bony bump that develops on the side of the foot, near the base of the big toe. Bunions often cause pain and present challenges when wearing shoes. Bunion surgery may become necessary if non-surgical treatments, such as wearing wider shoes, padding, or toe spacers are not effective in relieving pain. The goal of bunion surgery is to realign the bones, remove the bony lump, and restore the normal function of the toe. Without surgery, bunions tend to worsen over time and may lead to further complications, like joint pain or inflammation. A podiatrist can guide you through both surgical and non-surgical options to help manage the condition and improve your comfort. Deciding on surgery depends on factors like pain levels, activity limitations, and the progression of the bunion. If you are uncertain about bunion surgery, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment options.
A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.
Why Do Bunions Form?
Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary
Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions
How Are Bunions Diagnosed?
Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.
How Are Bunions Treated?
Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
